Table 6.

Quantitative results analysis of U-Net and Modified U-Net over benchmark dataset.

Loss function	Network	Validation loss	Validation accuracy	Intersection Over Union	Dice	Inference time
NLog	Original U-net	0.0177	96.33	95.43	96.51	13.10
CELoss	Original U-net	0.0167	96.49	95.89	96.42	12.65
Mean Square	Original U-net	0.0135	96.62	96.33	97.76	12.41
NLog	Improved U-net	0.0067	98.88	98.65	98.91	11.20
CELoss	Improved U-net	0.015	97.91	97.77	96.93	11.01
Mean Square	Improved U-net	0.069	98.21	98.12	98.54	10.98