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. 2022 Oct 7;9:988951. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.988951

TABLE 2.

Model predicting ACA, SCD, or appropriate ICD shock after enrollment in 1,509 LQTS patients with QTc ≥ 470 ms (No. of events = 77, 30 SCD, 14 ACA, and 33 shock).

Variables in the model β HR 95% CI P
QTc, per 10 ms increase 0.08 1.09 1.05 1.13 <0.001
Age at enrollment (Ref: 0– < 10 years)
 10– < 20 years -0.37 0.69 0.38 1.25 0.221
 20–50 years -1.16 0.31 0.16 0.62 0.001
Time-dependent syncope (Ref: No syncope)
 Syncope while off BB 1.14 3.12 1.59 6.11 0.001
 Syncope while on BB 1.77 5.87 2.89 11.90 <001
Time-dependent beta-blocker (yes vs. no) -0.58 0.56 0.34 0.93 0.024
Sex by time-dependent age (female vs. male)
 <13 years -1.01 0.36 0.11 1.22 0.102
 ≥13 years 0.37 1.45 0.84 2.50 0.185
C statistic 0.784 (0.740–0.827)

Robust sandwich estimates of standard errors were used. P-value for interaction between time-dependent age and sex: 0.038.