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. 2022 Oct 7;9:988951. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.988951

TABLE 3.

Model predicting ACA, SCD, or appropriate ICD shock after enrollment in 1,288 LQTS patients with singe LQT1, LQT2, or LQT3 mutation (No. of events = 47, 14 SCD, 7 ACA, and 26 shock).

Variables in the model β HR 95% CI P
QTc, per 10 ms increase 0.02 1.02 0.96 1.09 0.442
Age at enrollment (Ref: 0–10 years)
 10–20 years -0.60 0.55 0.26 1.15 0.112
 20–50 years -1.40 0.25 0.11 0.56 0.001
Time-dependent syncope (Ref: No syncope)
 Syncope while off BB 0.87 2.38 1.10 5.16 0.028
 Syncope while on BB 1.88 6.54 2.91 14.65 <001
Time-dependent beta-blocker (yes vs. no) -0.73 0.48 0.25 0.91 0.025
Sex by time-dependent age (female vs. male)
 <13 years -1.92 0.15 0.02 1.13 0.066
 ≥13 years 0.58 1.79 0.91 3.51 0.090
Genotype (Ref: LQT1)
 LQT2 0.36 1.44 0.75 2.77 0.279
 LQT3 1.32 3.75 1.74 8.07 0.001
C statistic 0.785 (0.721–0.849)

Robust sandwich estimates of standard errors were used. P-value for interaction between time-dependent age and sex: 0.018.