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. 2022 Oct 21;25(Suppl 6):e26009. doi: 10.1002/jia2.26009
Abstract P078 – Table 1. Comparison of the outcomes of rapid ART initiation among PLWHIV in the pre‐COVID era (2018 to 2019) and the COVID era (2020 to 2021).
Pre‐COVID‐19 era (2018 to 2019) (n = 287) COVID‐19 era (2020 to 2021) (n = 292) p‐value
Characteristics
Age, mean (SD) 32.4 (8.8) 31.8 (9.2) 0.451
MSM, n (%) 263 (91.6) 265 (90.8) 0.671
CD4 count cells/mm3, median (IQR) 270 (122 to 422) 250 (91 to 426) 0.357
CD4 counts <200 cells/mm3, n (%) 101 (35.7) 121 (42.0) 0.121
PVL ≥5 log10 copies/mL, n (%) 122 (43.0) 158 (54.1) 0.007
Same‐day ART initiation, n (%) 126 (43.9) 188 (64.4) <0.001
Week 24 outcomes, n (%)
Death 3 (1.1) 3 (1.0) >0.999
Loss to follow‐up 6 (2.1) 3 (1.0) 0.336
Virologic failure/rebound 0 0
Retention in care (including transferral of care) 277 (96.5) 285 (97.6) 0.749
Retention in care but missing week 24 blood testing 17/263 (6.5) 63/271 (23.3) <0.001
PVL <200 copies/mLa 287/287 (100) 282/289 (97.6) 0.015
PVL <50 copies/mLa 269/286 (94.4) 254/281 (90.3) 0.082
Week 48 outcomes, n (%)
Death 5 (1.7) 5 (1.9) >0.999
Loss to follow‐up 10 (3.5) 7 (2.7) 0.631
Virologic failure/rebound 0 2 (0.8)
Retention in care (including transferral of care) 272 (94.8) 246 (94.7) >0.999
Retention in care but missing week 48 blood testing 12/253 (4.7) 60/230 (34.8) <0.001
PVL <200 copies/mLa 287/287 (100) 290/291 (99.7) >0.999
PVL <50 copies/mLa 280/287 (97.6) 273/291 (93.8) 0.126

aLast‐observation‐carried‐forward analysis.