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| Solution | Osmolarity | pH |
|---|---|---|
| 1.35% isotonic NaHCO3 solution (ISBS) | 292 (291–294) | 7.71 (7.57–7.74) |
| 7% hypertonic NaHCO3 solution | 1,414 (1,407–1,421) | 7.88 (7.84–7.92) |
| 5% dextrose solution | 301 (300–302) | 3.90 (3.83–3.94) |
| 1.35% isotonic NaHCO3 solution with 4.03% dextrose (ISBD) | 541 (540–544) | 8.18 (8.16–8.21) |
The median (minimum–maximum) of osmolarity and pH was determined by measurement of 5 products of each solution.
