. 2022 Jun 2;145(10):3522–3535. doi: 10.1093/brain/awac203

Table 2.

Lateralized sensory and motor performance and MRI measures

	Dominant hand/hemisphere				Non-dominant hand/hemisphere
	HC (n = 28)	CL− (n = 28)	CL+ (n = 22)	All patients (n = 50)	HC (n = 28)	CL− (n = 25)	CL+ (n = 25)	All patients (n = 50)
Sensory and motor tests
9-HPT, mean (SD)	16.7 (2.01)	20.3 (4.77) ^a	22.1 (6.01) ^a	21.1 (5.37)	17.9 (2.01)	19.5 (3.14) ^a	27.2 (9.21) ^a,b	23.4 (7.84)
JTHFT, mean (SD)	38.4 (6.30)	48.2 (11.4) ^a	52.6 (14.9) ^a	50.1 (13.1)	60.6 (11.5)	71.1 (14.1) ^a	89.5 (23.0) ^a,b	80.3 (21.1)
Finger tapping, mean (SD)	48.3 (4.84)	45.0 (8.06)	42.2 (7.92)	43.7 (8.04)	43.8 (5.09)	42.4 (5.15)	34.9 (9.13) ^a,b	38.6 (8.25)
Sensory deficit score, mean (SD)	0.03 (0.12)	0.79 (0.92) ^a	0.91 (1.08) ^a	0.85 (0.99)	0.01 (0.038)	0.53 (0.71) ^a	1.15 (1.04) ^a,b	0.845 (0.940)
Missing, n (%)	0	1 (3.6%)	0	1 (2%)	0	1 (4%)	0	1 (2%)
GODT, mean (SD)	2.90 (0.788)	3.23 (1.02)	3.80 (0.886) ^a	3.47 (0.996)	2.67 (0.811)	2.84 (0.988)	3.95 (0.563) ^a,b	3.38 (0.977)
Missing, n (%)	0	0	1 (4.5%)	1 (2%)	0	1 (4%)	2 (8%)	3 (6%)
MRI measures
CST WM lesion fraction, % mean (SD)	—	0.942 (1.86)	1.28 (1.92)	1.09 (1.87)	—	0.703 (1.46)	1.32 (2.43)	1.01 (2.01)
% median [min, max]	—	0.102 [0, 7.64]	0.554 [0, 8.13]	0.288 [0, 8.13]	—	0.223 [0, 5.53]	0.711 [0, 11.6]	0.287 [0, 11.6]
Pericentral CTh, mm, mean (SD)	2.60 (0.088)	2.55 (0.105)	2.50 (0.111) ^a	2.53 (0.109)	2.55 (0.0862)	2.54 (0.092)	2.46 (0.126) ^a,b	2.50 (0.116)

9-HPT = 9-hole peg test; CL− = patients with no cortical lesion in the contralateral handknob region of interest; CL+ = patients with one or more cortical lesions in the contralateral handknob region of interest; CTh = cortical thickness; GODT = grating orientation discrimination task; HC = healthy control; JTHFT = Jebsen Taylor hand function test; SD = standard deviation; WM = white matter.

Significant values are highlighted in bold.

^{^a}

P < 0.05 between healthy controls and patient group.

^{^b}

P < 0.05 between CL− and CL+.