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. 2022 Oct 14;2022:9304977. doi: 10.1155/2022/9304977

Table 4.

Antimicrobial activity of S. abrotanoides using DDA method in different concentrations.

Microorganisms Concentrations (mg/mL) Disk diffusion agar
25 mg/ml 50 mg/ml 100 mg/ml 150 mg/ml Antibiotics
bacteria Kanamycin
S.aureus ATTCC 25923 7.50 ± 0.28d 8.65 ± 0.354cd 9.90 ± 0.42bc 11.40 ± 0.56b 22.80 ± 0.28a
E. coli ATCC 25922 6.65 ± 0.35c 7.85 ± 0.21c 9.15 ± 0.35b 17.00 ± 0.28a
P.aeruginosa ATTCC 27853 6.40 ± 0.14b 7.15 ± 0.21ab 8.15 ± 0.35a 7.55 ± 0.21a
S.typhi ATCC 1609 6.50 ± 0.14b 7.10 ± 0.28b 8.30 ± 0.84ab 9.85 ± 49a

fungi Fluconazole
A.Niger ATCC 11414 8.95 ± 0.70d 9.35 ± 0.21cd 9.95 ± 0.21c 11.05 ± 0.35b 25.55 ± 0.21a
C. albicans PTCC 50279.40 ± 0.14c 9.90 ± 0.14c 10.85 ± 0.49bc 11.90 ± 0.56b 24.05 ± 0.35a

Note. The different letters (a–d) in a row indicate the significant differences at P<0.05, based on one-way ANOVA analysis.