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. 2022 Oct 14;8(10):e11073. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11073

Table 3.

QOL in responders group and non-responders group (n = 100).

Variables Responders group (n = 43) Non responders group (n = 57) p-value
Age 32.23 ± 13.00 28.40 ± 9.90 0.097
Gender 0.138
 • Male 24 (55.81) 41 (71.93)
 • Female 19 (44.19) 16 (28.07)
Age at onset of epilepsy 20 ± 13.59 18.11 ± 12.32 0.470
Type of seizures 0.095
Focal Seizure 11 (25.58) 24 (42.11)
Generalized seizure 32 (74.42) 33 (57.89)
Drug regimen 0.044
 • Mono-therapy 22 (51.16) 15 (26.32)
 • Bi-therapy 14 (32.56) 27 (47.37)
 • Poly-therapy 7 (16.28) 15 (26.32)
QOLIE-31-Domains∗
Seizure worry 60.53 ± 3.50 46.87 ± 9.04 0.0001
Overall quality of life 54.97 ± 5.51 39.40 ± 7.59 0.0001
Emotional wellbeing 54.74 ± 4.46 46.42 ± 7.22 0.0001
Energy/fatigue 59.16 ± 3.32 50.19 ± 7.31 0.0001
Cognitive function 60.21 ± 4.35 49.12 ± 10.21 0.0001
Medication effects 57.69 ± 3.53 46.96 ± 4.86 0.0001
Social functioning 53.25 ± 3.94 42.35 ± 10.01 0.0001
overall weighted average health-related quality of life score 57.02 ± 2.23 45.82 ± 6.28 0.0001

(∗Data are represented as mean ± SD, P value = 0.001).