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. 2022 Jul 25;31(12):3403–3412. doi: 10.1007/s11136-022-03186-z

Table 3.

Mean differences between child- and parent-reported CHRIS2.0 measures for parents with higher/lower levels of distress (n = 352)a

CHRIS2.0 measuresb Least distressedc (n = 113) Moderately distressedd (n = 159) Most distressede (n = 80) Adjusted p-valuef
Physical function − 27.4 − 18.6 − 9.1 0.009
Role function − 26.4 − 18.4 − 13.5 0.009
Social function − 21.9 − 12.7 − 10.9 0.011
Cognitive function − 21.5 − 21.7 − 17.3 0.555
Energy − 22.9 − 15.4 − 8.7 0.004
Pain − 13.7 − 4.5 − 1.6 0.042
Mental health − 4.6 − 5.8 − 9.8 0.793
Overall quality of life − 0.2 3.3 9.7 0.194
Physical health composite − 25.4 − 18.4 − 12.5 0.005
Mental health composite − 8.6 − 5.5 − 4.3 0.105
Overall composite − 17.5 − 12.3 − 8.3 0.002

aMeasured using 4-item scale on the impact of the child’s physical and emotional health on parental well-being from the CHQ-PF2830

bCorresponding measures of each CHRIS2.0 construct reported by child and parent

cReported as the lowest (least distressed) quartile of scores on the parental distress scale

dReported as the intra-quartile of scores (moderately distressed) on the parental distress scale

eReported as the highest (most distressed) quartile scores on the parental distress scale

fP-values based on ANOVA adjusting for parental age, education, race, number of siblings in the family, sibling illnesses, participating child’s age, and total number of participating child’s health problems