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. 2022 Sep 28;12(11):2613–2626. doi: 10.1007/s13555-022-00797-9

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics of patients included in the study

Characteristic Patients N = 42a
Sex, n (%)
 Male 27 (64.3)
 Female 15 (35.7)
BMI, kg/m2, mean (SD) 27.1 (± 4.5)
Any smoking, n (%)
 Never 22 (52.4)
 Yes 19 (45.2)
Comorbidity, n (%)
 Hypertension 28 (66.7)
 Dyslipidemia 21 (50.0)
 Diabetes 11 (26.2)
 Psoriatic arthritis 10 (23.8)
 Psychiatric disease 7 (16.7)
 Thyroiditis 7 (16.7)
 Atopy/allergies 4 (9.5)
 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 4 (9.5)
 Cardiovascular disease 3 (7.1)
 Neurologic disease 1 (2.4)
Psoriasis characteristics
Age at psoriasis diagnosis, mean ± SD 40.4 ± 12.9
No. of previous therapies, mean ± SD 3.8 ± 1.9
Biological therapies, n (%)
 Bio-naive 12 (28.6)
 Bio-experienced 30 (71.4)
PASI, mean ± SD 17.2 ± 6.0
DLQI, mean ± SD 19.5 ± 5.7
VAS pain, mean ± SD 2.7 ± 3.6
VAS itch, mean ± SD 6.1 ± 3.3

BMI body mass index, PASI Psoriasis Area and Severity Index, DLQI Dermatology Life Quality Index, VAS visual analogue scale

aNumbers do not always add up to the total due to missing data