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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Midwifery. 2022 Aug 6;114:103452. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2022.103452

Table 2:

Weight gain and blood pressure across pregnancy and blood glucose

Outcome Variable First Trimester Mean (SD) Second Trimester Mean (SD) Third Trimester Mean (SD)
Weight gain (kg)^ 1.19 (2.53) 4.50 (3.42) 10.37 (4.88)
Systolic BP (mm/Hg) 112.51 (12.08) 112.70 (10.47) 117.17 (10.76)
Diastolic BP (mm/Hg) 67.55 (8.02) 65.21 (7.08) 69.96 (7.69)
Glucose* 110.40 (29.53)
^

The available weight obtained closest to 12 weeks gestation was used for weight gain analysis. The average gestational age for the first trimester weight was 12.55 weeks gestation

*

Blood glucose values are from glucose tolerance test that was conducted between 24 and 28 weeks as part of routine prenatal care

Abbreviations: BP= blood pressure; kg= kilograms; mm/Hg= millimeters of mercury; SD= standard deviation.