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. 2022 Oct 22:1–21. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s10734-022-00940-7

Table 2.

List of basic digital competences (source DigComp framework (European Commission 2016b))

D1 Browsing and searching data and digital content
D2 Critically evaluate credibility and reliability of data and their sources
D3 Communicate and collaborate through digital technologies
D4 To be aware of behavioural norms in a digital environment and respect them
D5 Developing, editing and exchanging different forms of digital content
D6 To understand and respect copyright and licencing in a digital environment
D7 Planning and developing a sequence of program code
D8 Protecting personal data and privacy in a digital environment
D9 Solving technical problems in a digital environment and when using digital devices (i.e. computers)
D10 Work on the development of one’s digital competences