Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Motiv Emot. 2022 Aug 23;46(5):719–734. doi: 10.1007/s11031-022-09953-2

Figure 2.

Figure 2.

The effect of culture (East vs. West) and task (face vs. voice) on modality dominance in accuracy rates. Modality dominance was calculated by subtracting the raw accuracy score of the incongruent condition from the congruent condition. A larger modality dominance in the face task reflects greater interference from the voice, whereas a larger modality dominance in the voice task reflects greater interference from the face. The voice task (grey) produced a larger modality dominance than the face task (white) for audio-visual emotional information from the West (i.e., visual dominance). No difference in modality dominance between tasks emerged for emotional audio-visual information from the East. *p < .05.