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. 2022 Sep 26;37(41):e297. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2022.37.e297

Table 3. Obstetric outcomes according to COVID-19 severity in pregnant women with COVID-19.

Characteristics Total obstetric outcome (N = 65) Maternal disease severity P value
Mild (n = 37) Severe (n = 28)
Gestational age at delivery, wk 38 (36–39) 38 (38–39) 36 (35–38) < 0.001a
Preterm birth (≤ 37 wk) 25 (38.46) 7 (18.92) 18 (64.29) < 0.001b
Preeclampsia 0 (0.00) 0 (0.00) 0 (0.00) N/A
Miscarriage 3 (4.62) 3 (8.11) 0 (0.00) 0.253c
Stillbirth 0 (0.00) 0 (0.00) 0 (0.00) N/A
Premature rupture of membranes 5 (7.69) 1 (2.70) 4 (14.29) 0.156c
Cesarean delivery 51 (78.46) 23 (62.16) 28 (100) 0.001c

Values are presented as median (interquartile range) or number (%).

COVID-19 = coronavirus disease 2019, N/A = not available.

aMann-Whitney U test was used for testing; bChi-squared test was used for testing; cFisher’s exact was used for testing.