Table 3.

Q-fever seroprevalence in animals by socio-demographic characteristics and univariable analysis results.

Overall seroprevalence 1658/2387 (69.5%)			Univariable analysis
Variable	Seroprevalence n/N (%)	95% CI	p-Value
Geographical location (Ward)
Kargi/Southhorr	280/395 (70.9%)	66.1–75.3	<0.001
Korr/Ngurunit	586/931 (62.9%)	59.8–66.1
Laisamis	396/520 (76.2%)	72.3–79.8
Logologo	256/350 (73.1%)	68.2–77.7
Loiyangalani	140/191 (73.3%)	66.4–79.4
Species
Goats	1402/1876 (74..7%)	72.7–76.7	<0.001
Sheep	183/322 (56.8%)	51.2–62.3
Camels	73/189 (38.6%)	31.7–45.9
Reproductive disorders
No	1145/1641 (69.8%)	67.5–71.9	0.620
Yes	513/746 (68.8%)	65.3–72.1
Household head Occupation
Livestock herding	1216/1789 (68.0%)	65.8–70.1	0.115
Employment/business	442/598 (73.9%)	70.2–77.4
Household head Education
No formal education	1299/1882 (69.0%)	66.9–71.1	0.549
Formal education	119/167 (71.3%)	63.8–77.9
Grazing distance
<5 km	459/662 (69.3%)	65.7–72.8	0.182
5–10km	536/746 (71.8%)	68.5–75.1
>10km	663/979 (67.7%)	64.7–70.7