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. 2022 Oct 11;13:991923. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.991923

TABLE 4.

Mean (±SE), minimum and maximum values for development times (in days) of immature stages of four Anastrepha species reared under field conditions A. ludens-G (from grapefruit) and A. ludens-M (from mango).

Fruit fly species Eggs-third instar larvae Larve-pupae Pupation
Mean Min Max Mean Min Max Mean Min Max
A. ludens-G 36.41 ± 0.32 23.00 76.00 1.48 ± 0.03 1 6.00 28.64 ± 0.06 22.00 41.00
A. ludens-M 30.54 ± 0.64 17.00 48.00 1.01 ± 0.00 1 2.00 16.96 ± 0.10 13.00 21.00
A. obliqua 19.81 ± 0.34 13.00 23.00 1.19 ± 0.05 1 3.00 14.18 ± 0.14 12.00 18.00
A. serpentina 29.40 ± 0.33 17.00 43.00 2.66 ± 0.20 1 13.00 18.06 ± 0.31 9.00 25.00
A. striata 23.89 ± 0.15 12.00 35.00 1.07 ± 0.01 1 3.00 26.70 ± 0.09 17.00 33.00