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. 2022 Oct 21;7(11):e009904. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2022-009904

Table 2.

Exposure (self-report) of parents of children under 2 years of age to digital marketing of formula and baby food in Mexico

Exposure and frequency %
Any exposure in the last month 93.9
Sites of exposure to digital marketing
 Social media 77.4
 Search engines on the internet 48.5
 Online stores 33.4
 Company’s official websites 22.9
 Blogs 20.6
 Email 14.2
 Apps 12.8
 Webinars/conferences 1.9
 None 6.1
Frequency
 1–2 times per week 25.4
 3–5 times per week 34.0
 Daily 15.9
 <1 time per week 11.1
 None 4.5
 Not reported/do not remember 9.0
Number of formula and baby food products seen in digital marketing in the last month (mean±SD) 26±0.55
 Tertile 1 9.4±0.28
 Tertile 2 23.5±0.20
 Tertile 3 47.0±0.74
Marketing of formula and baby food on sponsored online games for children* 69.1
Brands with the highest report of marketing in digital media
 Gerber 80.5
 Nido 72.7
 NAN 64.9
 Enfagrow 59.9
 Danonino 47.9
 Enfamil 47.0
Products with reports on marketing in digital media
Formulas
 Infant formulas (0–6 months) 91.9
 Follow-on formulas (6–12 months) 84.2
 Growing-up milk (+12 months) 89.3
 Special formulas† 88.4
Baby foods
 Cereals 69.6
 Porridge 77.3
 Yoghurt 70.8
 Chips, cookies, puffs, snacks 44.7
 Juices 63.7
 Water 58.2
 Organic baby food 54.7

Online survey (n=1074).

*From 385 parents who reported that their youngest child uses mobile devices to play online games or watch videos.

†Functional/fortified formulas, lactose-free formulas and hypoallergenic formulas.