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. 2022 Sep;22(5):392–395. doi: 10.7861/clinmed.2022-0346

Table 1.

Rapid delirium screening tools

Assessment tool Questions Outcome
Short Confusion Assessment Method10
  1. Acute onset and fluctuating course

  2. Inattention

  3. Disorganised thinking

  4. Altered levels of consciousness

Positive for delirium if both ‘1’ and ‘2’ are present, with at least one of ‘3’ or ‘4’.
4 ‘A's Test11
  • Alertness:

Normal = 0
Mild sleepiness for <10 seconds after waking, then normal = 0
Clearly abnormal = 4
  • AMT-4 (age, date of birth, place, year):

No mistakes = 0
1 mistake = 1
≥2 mistakes = 2
  • Attention (list months of the year in reverse):

Lists ≥7 months correctly = 0
Lists <7 months, or refuses to start = 1
Untestable = 2
  • Acute change or fluctuating course:

No = 0
Yes = 4
Score ≥4 is possible delirium and/or cognitive impairment

AMT-4 = Abbreviated Mental Test-4.