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. 2022 Oct 25;12(46):30011–30023. doi: 10.1039/d2ra03852h

Reports on the removal/adsorption of phosphate ions from synthetic or industrial wastewater by different biomaterials.

S. no. Biomaterial P removal (qmax mg g−1)
1 Sugarcane bagasse derived cellulose26 21.4
2 Chitosan-calcite biosorbent64 21.5
3 Chitosan hydrogel beads65 30.1
4 Zirconium loaded okara23 44.13
5 Magnesium oxide nanoflake-modified diatomite66 52.08
6 Wheat straw24 46
7 Cotton stalk25 52
8 Hydrotalcite67 60
9 Modified chitosan beads10 60.6
10 Giant reed68 61
11 Wheat stalk25 61
12 Dust of F. bengalensis shell (FSD) current study 62.50
13 Dust of P. globosa shell (PSD) current study 66.66
14 Chemically modified sawdust44 82.60
15 Amine cross-linked tea wastes69 98.72