Table 1.
Characteristic | Dabrafenib alone (N = 26), n (%) | Dabrafenib + trametinib (N = 27), n (%) |
---|---|---|
Median age in years (range) | 60 (37–84) | 65 (43–84) |
Female | 8 (31) | 7 (26) |
Race | ||
White | 25 (96) | 24 (89) |
African American | 0 (0) | 2 (7) |
Asian | 1 (4) | 1 (4) |
ECOG performance status | ||
0 or 1 | 23 (88) | 26 (96) |
3 (12) | 1 (4) | |
Histologic subtype | ||
Papillary | 25 (96) | 24 (89) |
Follicular | 1 (4) | 0 (0) |
Hurthle cell | 0 (0) | 2 (8) |
Poorly DTC | 0 (0) | 1 (4) |
BRAF mutation | ||
V600E | 25 (96) | 27 (100) |
K601E | 1 (4) | 0 (0) |
Site of metastases | ||
Lung | 22 (85) | 23 (85) |
Lymph node | 10 (38) | 15 (56) |
Bone | 7 (27) | 3 (11) |
Liver | 2 (8) | 2 (7) |
Other | 4 (15) | 6 (22) |
Prior therapy | ||
Surgery | 26 (100) | 27 (100) |
Radiotherapy | 16 (62) | 10 (37) |
Radioactive iodine | 26 (100) | 27 (100) |
Chemotherapy | 0 (0) | 1 (2) |
Prior tyrosine kinase inhibitor# (up to 3 allowed) | 6 (23) | 5 (19) |
Dabrafenib single agent and dabrafenib + trametinib upfront combination. Crossover patients not included here.
DTC, differentiated thyroid cancer.