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. 2022 Sep 29;9(3):369–373. doi: 10.5455/javar.2022.i604

Table 4. Association analysis of 35 Nigerian pigeons with 7 haplotypes and with the 4 plumage types using chi-square.

Haplotype Ash-red Blue-bar Spread White Total χ 2
H1 (CAAG) 3 (42.86) 0 1 (14.28) 3 (42.86) 7 14.00
H2 (CGAG) 2 (33.33) 1 (16.67) 2 (33.33) 1 (16.67) 6 18.00
H3 (CGGA) 1 (16.67) 2 (33.33) 2 (33.33) 1 (16.67) 6 18.00
H4 (TGGA) 0 2 (22.22) 3 (33.33) 4 (44.44) 10 18.00
H5 (TGAG) 0 0 2 (100) 0 2 Nil
H6 (TGAA) 0 0 1 (33.33) 2 (66.67) 3 3.00
H7 (TAGA) 0 0 0 1 (100) 1 Nil
Total 6 5 12 12 35

Numbers in bracket = percentage of each plumage color in the seven haplotypes.