Table 4.
Percentage of Staphylococcus strains isolated from individual bird species resistant to specific antibacterial agents
| Bird species | Number of strains | Antibiotic |
||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AML25 | AMC30 | AMP10 | P10 | FOX30 | DA2 | C30 | E15 | CN10 | TE30 | SXT25 | ENR5 | FD5 | ||
| Capercaillie (Tetrao urogallus) | 57 | 12 21% | 7 12.3% | 21 36.8% | 18 31.6% | 9 15.8% | 23 40.4% | 4 7% | 19 33.3% | 4 7% | 14 24.6% | 11 19.3% | 26 45.6% | 20 35.1% |
| White stork (Ciconia ciconia) | 27 | 5 18.5% | 3 11.1% | 6 22.2% | 5 18.5% | 5 18.5% | 3 11.1% | 2 7.4% | 9 33.3% | 1 3.7% | 12 44.4% | 3 11.1% | 9 33.3% | 12 44.4% |
| Common pheasant (Phasianus colchicus) | 22 | 10 45.5% | 8 36.4% | 12 54.5% | 11 50.0% | 7 31.8% | 3 13.6% | 3 13.6% | 11 50.5% | - | 20 90/9% | 5 22.7% | 18 81.8% | 11 50.5% |
| Tawny owl (Strix aluco) | 6 | - | - | 1 16.7% | - | - | - | - | 1 16.7% | - | 1 16.7% | - | - | 1 16.7% |
| Common kestrel (Falco tinnunculus) | 5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 20.01 % | - | - | - | 20.01 % | 20.01 % |
| Common blackbird (Turdus merula) | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mute swan (Cygnus olor) | 3 | 1 33.3% | 1 33.3% | 2 66.6% | 2 66.6% | 2 66.6% | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 66.6% | 1 33.3% |
| Song thrush (Turdus philomenos) | 3 | - | 1 33.3% | 1 33.3% | 1 33.3% | - | - | - | 1 33.3% | - | - | - | 1 33.3% | 1 33.3% |
| Grey heron (Ardea cinerea) | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 100% | 1 100% | - | - | - | - |
| Great spotted woodpecker (Dendrocopus major) | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
AML25 – amoxicillin 25 μg; AMC30 – amoxicillin+clavulanic acid 20 + 10 μg; AMP10 – ampicillin 10 μg; P10 – penicillin G 10 units; FOX30 – cefoxitin 30 μg; DA2 – clindamycin 2 μg; C30 – chloramphenicol 30 μg; E15 – erythromycin 15 μg; CN10 – gentamicin 10 μg; TE30 – tetracycline 30 μg; SXT25 – trimethoprim–sulfamethoxazole 1:19, 25 μg; ENR5 – enrofloxacin 5 μg; FD5 – fusidic acid 5 μg. The resistance rate was calculated as the number of intermediate and resistant isolates divided by the total number of isolates