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. 2022 Oct 20;11(10):2069. doi: 10.3390/antiox11102069

Table 5.

Effect of lichen extracts and compounds on antioxidant enzymes.

Extract/Substance CAT Inhibition Under Reaction Conditions (%) SOD
Inhibition Under Reaction Conditions (%)
GR Inhibition under Reaction Conditions (%) GPx Inhibition under Reaction Conditions
(%)
DCM extract 41.5 ± 3.5 b 36.1 ± 2.2 b 13.0 ± 2.1 c 12.8 ± 2.4 e
Ace extract 37.5 ± 4.4 bc 38.3 ± 2.5 ab 34.5 ±1.0 a 14.5 ± 3.9 e
MeOH extract 32.8 ± 3.1 bc 41.3 ± 3.0 a 7.9 ±1.4 d 26.0 ± 4.1 d
MeOH-H2O extract 40.9 ± 1.6 b 33.0 ± 1.1 c 21.7 ± 0.9 b 62.5 ± 2.0 c
H2O extract 70.8 ± 3.0 a 11.5 ± 1.9 e 9.2 ± 2.1 d 87.5 ± 3.2 a
Caperatic acid 30.7 ± 5.3 bc 24.2 ± 0.8 d 19.4 ± 2.3 b 79.5 ± 3.8 b

Mean values within a column with the same letter are not significantly different at p 0.05 using Tukey’s HSD test. The first letter of the alphabet for the highest values, the next for statistically significant decreasing values. The mean values ± SD from n = 4 independent measurements (extracts) or from n = 6 independent measurements (quercetin).