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. 2022 Oct 20;11(10):2070. doi: 10.3390/antiox11102070

Table 7.

Effects of dietary vitamin E supplementation on antioxidant capacity in breeding geese 1.

Items Vitamin E/(IU/kg) SEM p-Value
0 40 200 2000
Liver
MDA/(nmol/mg prot) 1.47 A 1.02 BC 0.77 C 1.22 AB 0.08 0.003
T-AOC/(mmol/g prot) 5.36 C 8.32 AB 9.11 A 7.08 B 0.43 0.001
SOD/(U/g prot) 174.51 C 217.96 B 315.05 A 163.08 C 16.32 <0.001
CAT/(U/mg prot) 53.89 51.71 56.47 50.43 1.02 0.162
GSH-Px/(U/mg prot) 122.41 BC 135.48 B 187.36 A 115.59 C 7.81 <0.001
Ovary
MDA/(nmol/mg prot) 2.53 A 2.32 B 2.06 C 2.44 AB 0.05 <0.001
T-AOC/(mmol/g prot) 3.43 b 4.36 a 4.48 a 4.54 a 0.16 0.019
SOD/(U/g prot) 154.12 C 171.11 C 198.61 B 237.85 A 8.65 <0.001
CAT/(U/mg prot) 12.61 C 11.85 C 18.27 A 15.68 B 0.71 <0.001
GSH-Px/(U/mg prot) 116.52 129.69 123.94 130.78 2.37 0.120
Egg yolk
MDA/(nmol/mg prot) 20.56 A 18.26 AB 14.79 C 15.58 BC 0.71 0.005
T-AOC/(mmol/g prot) 2.03 b 2.24 ab 2.40 a 2.45 a 0.06 0.028
SOD/(U/g prot) 35.69 C 47.78 B 63.82 A 59.32 A 2.74 <0.001
GSH/(mg/g prot) 32.76 35.83 41.37 38.89 1.23 0.062

a,b Means with different superscripts within each row are significantly different (p < 0.05). A,B,C Means with different superscripts within each row are extremely significantly different (p < 0.01). 1 prot, protein; MDA, malondialdehyde; T-AOC, total antioxidant capacity; SOD, total superoxide dismutase; GSH-Px, glutathione peroxidase; CAT, catalase; GSH, glutathione. For tissue, each value represents the mean of the four replicates (two geese per replicate) in each group. For egg yolk, each value represents the mean of the four replicates (three eggs per replicate) in each group.