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(A–E) Antioxidant activity in terms of IC50 values (µL/mL) for VAO, VNO, and VTO, (A) DPPH radical scavenging, (B) H2O2 radical scavenging, (C) NO radical scavenging, (D) reducing power activity, (E) Metal chelating activity. Statistically significant differences were examined using one-way ANOVA and Tukey posthoc tests. *** p < 0.001, ** p < 0.005, * p < 0.05 above columns indicate significant differences between treated groups. Values are mean ± SD, n = 3.
