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. 2022 Oct 20;11(10):2066. doi: 10.3390/antiox11102066

Table 3.

Growth performance of nursery pigs fed diets supplemented with phytobiotics and antibiotics as growth promoters (Exp. 1).

Antibiotic (AGP) + SEM p Value 1
Phytobiotic (PHY) + + AGP PHY AGP × PHY
BW, kg
Initial 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.4 0.3 0.461 0.650 0.866
d 7 6.7 6.9 7.0 6.7 0.4 0.723 0.664 0.270
d 21 12.6 13.4 13.5 12.8 0.6 0.740 0.904 0.106
ADG, g/d
Phase 1 (d 1 to 7) 44 B 59 AB 96 A 51 AB 17 0.184 0.367 0.078
Phase 2 (d 7 to 21) 424 b 475 ab 488 a 430 ab 28 0.709 0.892 0.047
Overall 292 b 334 ab 368 a 304 b 20 0.212 0.545 0.007
ADFI, g/d
Phase 1 (d 1 to 7) 121 127 156 122 15 0.295 0.347 0.181
Phase 2 (d 7 to 21) 530 578 574 551 30 0.765 0.654 0.203
Overall 391 B 421 AB 446 A 408 AB 22 0.280 0.831 0.091
G:F
Phase 1 (d 1 to 7) 0.34 0.46 0.51 0.41 0.08 0.410 0.900 0.163
Phase 2 (d 7 to 21) 0.80 AB 0.82 AB 0.85 A 0.78 B 0.03 0.846 0.339 0.096
Overall 0.75 b 0.79 ab 0.82 a 0.75 b 0.03 0.627 0.526 0.026

1 AGP and PHY factors and their interaction (n = 10 per treatment; n = 40 total). a,b Means within a row with different superscripts differ (p < 0.05). A,B Means within a row with different superscripts show a tendency to differ (0.05 ≤ p < 0.10).