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. 2022 Oct 2;11(10):1347. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics11101347

Table 2.

Report on the European percentage of carbapenemase-producing pathogens from the European Center for Disease Prevention and Control. In the table the red color gives a visual representation of the percentage of resistance in each country.

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control
percentage of isolates resistant to carbapenems in europe 2020 (all diseases)
Klebsiella pneumoniae Acinetobacter spp. Escherichia coli Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Greece 66.25% Croatia 96.44% Bulgaria 76.63% Slovakia 48.92%
Romania 48.31% Greece 94.59% Romania 66.08% Romania 43.92%
Italy 29.51% Romania 93.27% Greece 53.00% Bulgaria 42.86%
Bulgaria 28.11% Lithuania 91.08% Italy 47.22% Greece 35.71%
Cyprus 19.77% Bulgaria 82.95% Spain 37.19% Hungary 33.76%
Croatia 19.10% Latvia 82.69% Portugal 15.43% Croatia 30.30%
Portugal 11.58% Cyprus 81.03% Denmark 15.41% Poland 28.48%
Poland 8.19% Italy 80.80% Slovakia 14.18% Lithuania 25.62%
Slovakia 8.16% Poland 78.23% Czechia 13.33% Latvia 25.58%
Malta 7.58% Hungary 73.03% Austria 9.73% Cyprus 20.63%
Spain 4.72% Spain 61.54% Ireland 9.50% Spain 16.60%
Lithuania 2.91% Czechia 32.93% Poland 4.81% Italy 15.95%
Luxembourg 1.15% Slovakia 30.77% Netherlands 4.01% Czechia 15.74%
Belgium 1.14% Slovenia 19.44% France 3.92% Austria 15.08%
Latvia 1.06% Estonia 18.18% Norway 2.74% Germany 13.80%
Austria 0.95% Portugal 15.38% Belgium 2.42% Slovenia 13.44%
Denmark 0.78% Austria 7.25% Finland 1.86% Portugal 13.43%
Hungary 0.69% Sweden 7.14% Germany 1.82% Estonia 12.66%
France 0.54% Finland 5.41% Sweden 1.02% France 12.64%
Czechia 0.49% Denmark 4.69% Cyprus 0.00% Belgium 12.45%
Germany 0.45% Germany 3.46% Estonia 0.00% Iceland 12.00%
Sweden 0.27% France 3.32% Croatia 0.00% Luxembourg 8.51%
Ireland 0.27% Belgium 1.25% Hungary 0.00% Malta 8.16%
Norway 0.15% Netherlands 0.67% Iceland 0.00% Ireland 7.77%
Finland 0.11% Ireland 0.00% Lithuania 0.00% Norway 6.38%
Netherlands 0.07% Norway 0.00% Luxembourg 0.00% Denmark 4.37%
Estonia 0.00% Iceland 0.00% Latvia 0.00% Sweden 4.23%
Iceland 0.00% Luxembourg 0.00% Malta 0.00% Finland 3.70%
Slovenia 0.00% Malta 0.00% Slovenia 0.00% Netherlands 3.62%
Mean 9.04% Mean 36.74% Mean 13.11% Mean 18.49%
Min 0.00% Min 0.00% Min 0.00% Min 3.62%
Max 66.25% Max 96.44% Max 76.63% Max 48.92%