Table 2.
Electrode Material | Linear Range | LOD (µM) | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
GO-Fe3O4-PAMAM-Pd/GCE | 0.05–160 μM | 0.01 | [48] |
Pd/TNM@rGO | up to 12 mM | 0.0025 | [49] |
GQDs-CS/MB/GCE | 1.0 µM–2.9 mM 2.9–11.78 mM |
0.7 | [50] |
Paper/CNTs/AgNPs | 1 μM–700 μM | - | [51] |
CuNPs-rGO | up to 18 mM | 601 | [52] |
LSG-Ag | 0.1–10 mM | 7.9 | [53] |
α-MoO3/GO/GCE | 0.92 μM–2.46 mM | 0.31 | [54] |
PtNPs@SPCEs | 0–215 µM | 1.9 | [55] |
MPS electrode | 10 and 5000 μM | 4.35 | [56] |
Pt-Pd/CFME | 5–3920 µM | 0.42 | [57] |
NiCoSe2/GCE | 0.05 to 402 µM | 0.03 | [58] |
Cu@Pt/C | 0.50 μM–32.56 mM | 0.15 | [59] |
Fe3O4@PEI@AuNPs-GRE | 0.2–500.0 μM | 0.07 | [60] |
Cu/Cu2O/FTO | 0.2–2000 μM | 0.04 | [61] |
AuNPs/n-GaN | 40 µM–1 mM | 10 | [62] |
Pd/AuNPs | 0.5–6 mM | - | [63] |
Ni−Bi/CC | 0.1 μM–0.5 mM | 0.00085 | [64] |
PtNP/rGO–CNT/PtNP/SPCE | 25–1000 µM | 4.3 | [65] |
Au@TiO2/MWCNTs/GCE | 5–200 µM and 200 µM–6 mM |
1.4 | This work |
PAMAM: Poly(amidoamine) dendrimer; TNM: tert-Nonyl mercaptan; GQDs: Graphene quantum dots; CS: Chitosan; MB: Methylene blue; LSG; Laser scribed graphene; SPCEs: Screen-printed carbon electrodes; MPS: Macroporous Silicon; CFME: Carbon fiber microelectrode; PEI: Polyethyleneimine; GRE: Graphite rod electrode; FTO: Fluorine doped tin oxide; CC: Carbon cloth.