Table 4.
Tests | CG (X1) | SQF (X2) | SCF (X3) | EI | BD (g/cm3) | SF (N) | SW (N·s) | WAI (g gel/g dw) |
WSI (%) | L* | a* | b* |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 2.10 ± 0.06 | 0.22 ± 0.02 | 32.48 ± 3.17 | 331.66 ± 27.53 | 4.48 ± 0.18 | 8.44 ± 0.16 | 61.23 ± 1.41 | 5.99 ± 0.21 | 37.65 ± 0.55 |
2 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 1.00 ± 0.08 | 0.46 ± 0.07 | 21.24 ± 2.56 | 67.05 ± 10.24 | 5.96 ± 0.14 | 24.75 ± 1.46 | 41.59 ± 0.29 | 8.80 ± 0.18 | 21.08 ± 0.40 |
3 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0.94 ± 0.02 | 0.73 ± 0.09 | 10.16 ± 1.25 | 14.11 ± 2.25 | 4.06 ± 0.01 | 24.85 ± 0.09 | 34.89 ± 1.07 | 8.03 ± 0.20 | 20.63 ± 0.75 |
4 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 1.41 ± 0.07 | 0.19 ± 0.02 | 15.46 ± 1.69 | 88.86 ± 13.24 | 5.30 ± 0.10 | 15.38 ± 0.07 | 51.61 ± 0.56 | 6.96 ± 0.09 | 22.67 ± 0.52 |
5 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 1.04 ± 0.09 | 0.72 ± 0.10 | 37.36 ± 4.00 | 48.68 ± 5.96 | 4.01 ± 0.17 | 17.63 ± 0.82 | 41.78 ± 1.27 | 8.14 ± 0.19 | 23.50 ± 0.88 |
6 | 0 | 50 | 50 | 0.88 ± 0.11 | 0.60 ± 0.05 | 26.92 ± 5.78 | 27.93 ± 5.43 | 4.55 ± 0.11 | 21.78 ± 0.74 | 34.17 ± 0.46 | 10.73 ± 0.37 | 20.52 ± 0.42 |
7 | 66.67 | 16.67 | 16.67 | 1.47 ± 0.04 | 0.32 ± 0.05 | 23.31 ± 2.59 | 94.32 ± 16.85 | 4.77 ± 0.23 | 15.65 ± 1.65 | 50.35 ± 0.97 | 6.43 ± 0.08 | 25.73 ± 0.28 |
8 | 16.67 | 66.67 | 16.67 | 1.00 ± 0.05 | 0.40 ± 0.05 | 22.62 ± 1.89 | 42.80 ± 27.53 | 4.89 ± 0.07 | 17.83 ± 0.33 | 38.18 ± 0.95 | 9.22 ± 0.10 | 21.36 ± 0.43 |
9 | 16.67 | 16.67 | 66.67 | 1.11 ± 0.09 | 0.56 ± 0.08 | 49.96 ± 6.97 | 51.10 ± 5.73 | 3.07 ± 0.47 | 20.27 ± 0.19 | 36.92 ± 1.15 | 9.13 ± 0.16 | 22.52 ± 0.50 |
10 | 33.33 | 33.33 | 33.33 | 1.09 ± 0.03 | 0.66 ± 0.07 | 58.41 ± 8.13 | 78.34 ± 10.56 | 3.76 ± 0.01 | 16.55 ± 0.12 | 41.56 ± 0.51 | 7.46 ± 0.25 | 22.82 ± 0.81 |
11 | 33.33 | 33.33 | 33.33 | 1.05 ± 0.05 | 0.66 ± 0.07 | 57.52 ± 5.41 | 81.26 ± 8.72 | 3.76 ± 0.08 | 16.42 ± 0.22 | 41.70 ± 0.36 | 7.55 ± 0.12 | 23.17 ± 0.36 |
12 | 33.33 | 33.33 | 33.33 | 1.05 ± 0.07 | 0.67 ± 0.07 | 57.30 ± 7.35 | 76.93 ± 7.51 | 3.74 ± 0.06 | 16.50 ± 0.15 | 40.89 ± 0.35 | 7.73 ± 0.08 | 22.53 ± 0.32 |
Data are means ± standard deviation of three replicates. Abbreviations: BD, bulk density; CG, corn grits; EI, expansion index; SCF, sprouted cañihua flour; SQF, sprouted quinoa flour; SF, shear force; SW, shear work; WAI, water absorption index; WSI, water solubility index.