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. 2022 Oct 17;11(20):3233. doi: 10.3390/foods11203233

Table 2.

Effects of wet corn distiller grains (WDG) on the percentages of the main fatty acids in the intramuscular fat of longissimus muscle of F1 Angus-Nellore bulls.

Control 45% WDG SEM p-Value
Intramuscular fat, % 2.90 1.85 0.095 <0.0001
Fatty acids (mg/100 g of meat) a
C6:0 1.849 1.075 0.383 0.077
C10:0 1.829 1.149 0.219 0.037
C11:0 0.099 0.033 0.012 0.003
Lauric C12:0 2.343 1.127 0.240 0.009
C13:0 iso 0.341 0.103 0.055 0.001
C14:0 iso 0.717 0.503 0.185 0.861
Myristic C14:0 87.829 51.924 7.358 0.009
C15:0 iso 1.897 1.550 0.283 0.410
C15:0 anteiso 4.375 3.454 0.694 0.487
Myristoleic C14:1 c9 18.741 10.337 2.568 0.066
Pentadecanoic C15:0 16.069 6.996 1.177 <0.0001
C16:0 iso 1.795 1.278 0.367 0.492
Palmitic C16:0 733.76 468.36 24.679 0.347
C17:0 iso 5.196 4.753 0.526 0.567
Palmitoleic C16:1 c9 105.11 52.987 7.378 0.001
Margaric C17:0 34.703 16.794 1.807 0.001
Heptadecenoic C17:1 29.482 11.380 2.728 <0.0001
Stearic C18:0 378.11 262.61 17.397 0.002
C18:1 trans 75.933 75.957 11.334 0.998
Oleic C18:1 c9 1062.82 645.70 61.888 0.001
C18:1 c11 78.606 40.235 5.234 0.001
C18:1 c12 8.163 5.821 0.391 0.003
C18:1 c13 11.839 5.478 2.013 0.104
C18:1 t16 1.855 2.101 0.427 0.694
C18:1 c15 1.734 1.134 0.166 0.034
Linoleic C18:2 c9c12 131.04 99.794 18.983 0.278
C20:0 2.082 1.586 0.203 0.077
C18:3 n6 0.851 0.532 0.205 0.303
α-Linolenic C18:3 n3 10.389 6.348 0.882 0.012
C20:1 3.017 1.002 0.413 0.009
CLA C18:2 c9t11 3.877 4.772 0.826 0.465
C18:2 t10c12 0.094 0.201 0.075 0.607
C20:2 1.306 0.921 0.219 0.248
C20:3 n6 5.702 4.974 1.185 0.676
C22:0 0.0686 0.125 0.029 0.676
Arachidonic C20:4 n6 32.616 24.869 6.922 0.452
EPA C20:5 n3 7.576 5.204 1.434 0.276
C24:0 0.076 0.0552 0.021 0.505
C24:1 2.855 1.982 0.616 0.346
C22:5 14.983 10.644 2.806 0.306
C22:6 n3 1.500 1.273 0.325 0.634
ΣSFA 1271.29 822.41 34.943 <0.0001
ΣUFA 1610.15 1013.69 83.816 0.001
ΣMUFA 1400.21 854.16 76.630 0.001
ΣPUFA 209.94 159.53 31.540 0.291
ΣMUFA/ΣSFA 32.418 19.179 2.519 0.001
ΣPUFA/ΣSFA 4.887 3.615 0.776 0.280
ΣUFA/ΣSFA 37.305 22.794 2.854 0.004
Σn3 19.465 12.826 2.579 0.106
Σn6 39.169 30.376 8.284 0.474
ω-6/ω-3 54.802 42.263 6.873 0.233

a SFA = saturated fatty acids; UFA = unsaturated fatty acids; MUFA = monounsaturated fatty acids; PUFA = polyunsaturated fatty acids. ΣSFA = sum of the saturated fatty acids; sum of the unsaturated fatty acids; ΣMUFA = sum of the monounsaturated fatty acids; ΣPUFA = sum of the polyunsaturated fatty acids.