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. 2022 Oct 20;10(10):2101. doi: 10.3390/healthcare10102101

Table 4.

Influence of patient’s education level on their perception of the patient’s role.

Patients (n = 506)
Educational Level Primary School (Gr. 1)
n = 43
N (%)
Secondary School (Gr. 2)
n = 101
N (%)
Vocational School
(Gr. 3)
n = 139
N (%)
Grammar School (Gr. 4)
n = 131
N (%)
University (Gr. 5)
n = 87
N (%)
p-Value Post Hoc Test
Health literacy (+) 6 (14) 35 (34) 50 (36) 54 (41) 44 (51) <0.001 Gr.1:Gr.4 **, Gr.1:Gr.5 **, Gr.2:Gr.5 **, Gr.3:Gr.5 **, Gr.4:Gr.5 **
Compliance (+) 25 (57) 50 (49) 78 (56) 76 (58) 59 (69) <0.001 Gr.2:Gr.5 **, Gr.3:Gr.5 **, Gr.4:Gr.5 **
Inform on
psychosocial issues (+)
14 (32) 21 (21) 25 (18) 48 (37) 41 (48) <0.001 Gr.2:Gr.4 **, Gr.2:Gr.5 **, Gr.3:Gr.4 **, Gr.3:Gr.5 **, Gr.4:Gr.5 **
Asking for clarification (+) 19 (45) 52 (51) 58 (42) 82 (63) 68 (78) <0.001 Gr.1:Gr.4 *, Gr.1:Gr.5 **, Gr.2:Gr.3 **
Gr.2:Gr.4 **, Gr.2:Gr.5 **, Gr.3:Gr.4 **
Gr.3:Gr.5 **, Gr.4:Gr.5 **

(+), “very important”, * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01. Abbreviations: yr, years; Gr., group.