Table 3.
Effect of R428 on passive mechanics 4 months after ANG II
| Descending Thoracic Aorta-Fixed Pressure (4 mo) |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Post-sham | Post-sham + R428 | Post-ANG II | Post-ANG II + R428 | |
| N | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Unloaded dimensions | ||||
| Wall thickness, μm | 117 ± 5.7 | 110 ± 1.8 | 159 ± 7.4 | 123 ± 4.4 |
| Outer diameter, μm | 924 ± 19 | 834 ± 49 | 1,006 ± 27 | 876 ± 57 |
| Axial length, mm | 5.21 ± 0.53 | 4.74 ± 0.31 | 5.64 ± 0.45 | 5.31 ± 0.49 |
| Loaded dimensions (pressure = 100) | ||||
| Outer diameter, μm | 1,372 ± 28.2 | 1,183 ± 69.7 | 1,386 ± 24.2 | 1,236 ± 77.4 |
| Wall thickness, μm | 44 ± 2.0 | 48 ± 1.8 | 72 ± 4.8 | 54 ± 3.5 |
| Inner radius, µm | 642 ± 12.9 | 543 ± 34.8 | 621 ± 11.4 | 564 ± 38.0 |
| In vivo axial stretch (−) | 1.61 ± 0.02 | 1.46 ± 0.01 | 1.43 ± 0.03 | 1.46 ± 0.03 |
| In vivo circumferential stretch (−) | 1.65 ± 0.01 | 1.57 ± 0.03 | 1.55 ± 0.02 | 1.57 ± 0.03 |
| Systolic Cauchy stresses, kPa | ||||
| Circumferential | 194 ± 7.3 | 151 ± 10.9 | 117 ± 7.7 | 141 ± 11.7 |
| Axial | 184 ± 9.3 | 165 ± 7.4 | 109 ± 10.3 | 147 ± 13.0 |
| Systolic linearized stiffness, MPa | ||||
| Circumferential | 1.30 ± 0.07 | 1.18 ± 0.09 | 0.85 ± 0.05 | 1.06 ± 0.09 |
| Axial | 1.84 ± 0.20 | 2.00 ± 0.17 | 1.26 ± 0.11 | 1.89 ± 0.29 |
| Systolic stored energy, kPa | 52 ± 2.5 | 37 ± 2.6 | 26 ± 2.6 | 34 ± 3.9 |
| Distensibility, 1/MPa | 19.45 ± 1.81 | 15.76 ± 1.42 | 17.70 ± 1.39 | 16.50 ± 1.15 |
Values are means ± SE; n, number of mice/group.