Table 7.
Risk Ratio and Mean Differences between WICAC and behavioral outcomes.
| Behavioral Outcomes Adversity Categories |
Crude | Adjusted1 | Adjusted2 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RR/MD | 95% CI | p-Value | RR/MD | 95% CI | p-Value | RR/MD | 95% CI | p-Value | |
| Daily Smoking, RR p < 0.00001 Crude N = 6343, Adjusted1 N = 6343, Adjusted2 N = 6165 | |||||||||
| Low | 1.00 | (0.93–1.07) | 0.925 | 1.09 | (1.12–1.27) | 0.014 | 1.08 | (1.01–1.16) | 0.026 |
| Moderate | 1.13 | (1.06–1.20) | <0.0001 | 1.19 | (1.12–1.28) | <0.0001 | 1.18 | (1.10–1.25) | <0.0001 |
| Severe | 1.20 | (1.08–1.34) | 0.001 | 1.31 | (1.18–1.45) | <0.0001 | 1.28 | (1.15–2.42) | <0.0001 |
| Very Severe | 1.26 | (1.09–1.46) | 0.002 | 1.36 | (1.18–1.57) | <0.0001 | 1.31 | (1.13–1.51) | <0.0001 |
| Heavy Drinking, RR p = 0.0129 Crude N = 6041, Adjusted1 N = 6041, Adjusted2 N = 5872 | |||||||||
| Low | 0.79 | (0.46–1.35) | 0.384 | 1.04 | (0.61–1.77) | 0.895 | 1.11 | (0.64–1.89) | 0.716 |
| Moderate | 1.06 | (0.65–1.73) | 0.816 | 1.20 | (0.74–1.94) | 0.469 | 1.11 | (0.68–1.83) | 0.667 |
| Severe | 1.07 | (0.43–2.64) | 0.885 | 1.56 | (0.63–3.83) | 0.336 | 1.57 | (0.64–3.85) | 0.325 |
| Very Severe | 2.75 | (1.21–6.26) | 0.016 | 4.26 | (1.95–9.34) | <0.0001 | 4.09 | (1.85–9.04) | <0.0001 |
| Alcohol Addiction, RR p = 0.0263 Crude N = 6031, Adjusted1 N = 6031, Adjusted2 N = 5863 | |||||||||
| Low | 0.98 | (0.74–1.29) | 0.892 | 0.93 | (0.70–1.23) | 0.597 | 0.93 | (0.70–1.24) | 0.613 |
| Moderate | 1.15 | (0.88–1.49) | 0.314 | 1.09 | (0.83–1.42) | 0.530 | 1.03 | (0.78–1.35) | 0.847 |
| Severe | 1.75 | (1.17–2.60) | 0.006 | 1.70 | (1.14–2.54) | 0.009 | 1.64 | (1.10–2.46) | 0.016 |
| Very Severe | 1.96 | (1.15–3.34) | 0.014 | 2.00 | (1.18–3.39) | 0.010 | 1.82 | (1.05–3.16) | 0.032 |
| Smoking, Amount, MD p < 0.00001 Crude N = 3049, Adjusted1 N = 3049, Adjusted2 N = 2959 | |||||||||
| Low | −0.064 | (−0.994–0.866) | 0.892 | 0.548 | (−0.371–1.466) | 0.243 | 0.247 | (−0.680–1.175) | 0.601 |
| Moderate | 1.777 | (0.880–2.674) | <0.0001 | 2.047 | (1.166–2.928) | <0.0001 | 1.904 | (1.014–2.793) | <0.0001 |
| Severe | 1.915 | (0.319–3.512) | 0.019 | 2.503 | (0.937–4.068) | 0.002 | 2.373 | (0.768–3.978) | 0.004 |
| Very Severe | 2.765 | (0.513–5.017) | 0.016 | 3.759 | (1.560–5.958) | 0.001 | 3.153 | (0.896–5.409) | 0.006 |
|
Alcohol Consumption, MD p = 0.1320
Crude N = 6041, Adjusted1 N = 6041, Adjusted2 N = 5872 | |||||||||
| Low | −1.235 | (−1.817–(−0.653)) | <0.0001 | −0.170 | (−0.717–0.377) | 0.542 | −0.124 | (−0.680–0.432) | 0.663 |
| Moderate | −0.410 | (−1.000–0.180) | 0.173 | 0.298 | (−0.253–0.848) | 0.289 | 0.309 | (−0.250–0.868) | 0.278 |
| Severe | −0.869 | (−1.976–0.238) | 0.124 | 0.474 | (−0.556–1.503) | 0.367 | 0.622 | (−0.437–1.680) | 0.250 |
| Very Severe | −0.159 | (−1.747–1.429) | 0.845 | 1.498 | (0.025–2.458) | 0.046 | 1.606 | (0.103–3.109) | 0.036 |
Adjusted1: Age at inclusion, sex. Adjusted2: Age at inclusion, sex, social status, education. Abbreviations: RR: Risk Ratio; MD: Mean Difference. All RR and MD are relative to the reference group = No adversity.