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. 2022 Oct 14;19(20):13251. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192013251

Table 8.

Risk Ratio and Mean Differences between WICAC and social outcomes.

Social Outcomes
Adversity Categories
Crude Adjusted1
RR/MD 95% CI p-Value RR/MD 95% CI p-Value
Low Social Status, RR p = 0.0056
Crude N = 6298, Adjusted1 N = 6298
Low 1.59 (1.04–2.45) 0.033 1.24 (0.80–1.91) 0.337
Moderate 2.23 (1.51–3.29) <0.0001 1.80 (1.21–2.68) 0.003
Severe 2.59 (1.40–4.78) 0.002 1.92 (1.03–3.56) 0.039
Very Severe 3.75 (1.82–7.73) <0.0001 2.79 (1.36–5.72) 0.005
Low Education, RR p = 0.0064
Crude N = 6342, Adjusted1 N = 6342
Low 1.25 (1.13–1.39) <0.0001 1.09 (0.98–1.20) 0.097
Moderate 1.35 (1.22–1.50) <0.0001 1.19 (1.07–1.31) 0.001
Severe 1.32 (1.10–1.59) 0.003 1.12 (0.94–1.33) 0.191
Very Severe 1.34 (1.31–2.06) <0.0001 1.27 (1.03–1.57) 0.024
Social Status, MD p < 0.00001
Crude N = 6297, Adjusted1 N = 6297
Low −0.0633 (−0.152–0.026) 0.164 −0.019 (−0.109–0.071) 0.680
Moderate −0.243 (−333–(−0.153)) <0.001 −0.211 (−0.301–(−0.121) <0.0001
Severe −0.409 (−0.576–(−0.243)) <0.001 −0.353 (−0.520–(−0.186) <0.0001
Very Severe −0.558 (−0.799–(−0.317)) <0.001 −0.481 (−0.721–(−0.241) <0.0001

Adjusted1: Age at inclusion, sex. Abbreviations: RR: Risk Ratio; MD: Mean Difference. All RR and MD are relative to the reference group = No adversity.