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. 2022 Sep 7;10(5):e00880-22. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.00880-22

TABLE 1.

Microbiological study results across different patient groups and clusters within two study periods

Patient group No. (%) in 2017
No. (%) in 2018
Total Positive Negative Total Positive Negative
Outpatients
 Total 205 (100) 57 (27.8) 148 (72.2) 351 (100) 239 (68.1) 112 (31.9)
 Pediatric 108 (52.7) 49 (23.9) 59 (28.8) 224 (63.8) 190 (54.1) 34 (9.7)
 Immunocompetent 108 (52.7) 49 (23.9) 59 (28.8) 223 (63.5) 189 (53.8) 34 (9.7)
 Immunosuppressed 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 1 (0.3) 1 (0.3) 0 (0)
 Adults (<65 yrs) 65 (31.7) 6 (2.9) 59 (28.8) 87 (24.8) 39 (11.1) 48 (13.7)
 Immunocompetent 64 (31.2) 6 (2.9) 58 (28.3) 86 (24.5) 38 (10.8) 48 (13.7)
 Immunosuppressed 1 (0.5) 0 (0) 1 (0.5) 1 (0.3) 1 (0.3) 0 (0)
 Elderly (>65 yrs) 32 (15.6) 2 (1.0) 30 (14.6) 40 (11.4) 10 (2.8) 30 (8.5)
 Immunocompetent 31 (15.1) 2 (1.0) 29 (14.1) 39 (11.1) 10 (2.8) 29 (8.3)
 Immunosuppressed 1 (0.5) 0 (0) 1 (0.5) 1 (0.3) 0 (0) 1 (0.3)
Hospitalized patients
 Total 302 (100) 105 (34.8) 197 (65.2) 478 (100) 283 (59.2) 195 (40.8)
 Pediatric 118 (39.1) 68 (22.5) 50 (16.6) 150 (31.4) 115 (24.1) 35 (7.3)
 Immunocompetent 76 (25.2) 64 (21.2) 12 (4.0) 114 (23.8) 107 (22.4) 7 (1.5)
 Immunosuppressed 42 (13.9) 4 (1.3) 38 (12.6) 36 (7.5) 8 (1.7) 28 (5.9)
 Adults (<65 yrs) 112 (37.1) 27 (8.9) 85 (28.1) 189 (39.5) 106 (22.2) 83 (17.4)
 Immunocompetent 59 (19.5) 23 (7.6) 36 (11.9) 113 (23.6) 80 (16.7) 33 (6.9)
 Immunosuppressed 53 (17.5) 4 (1.3) 49 (16.2) 76 (15.9) 26 (5.4) 50 (10.5)
 Elderly (>65 yrs) 72 (23.8) 10 (3.3) 62 (20.5) 139 (29.1) 62 (13.0) 77 (16.1)
 Immunocompetent 33 (10.9) 8 (2.6) 25 (8.3) 75 (15.7) 48 (10.0) 27 (5.6)
 Immunosuppressed 39 (12.9) 2 (0.7) 37 (12.3) 64 (13.4) 14 (2.9) 50 (10.5)