| AUDIT-C | Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test-Consucmption |
| BMI | Body Mass Index |
| CVD | cardiovascular disease |
| EQ-5D-5L | EuroQol-5 Dimensions-5 |
| EQ-VAS | EuroQol visual analogue score |
| GSES | General Self-efficacy Scale |
| HR-QoL | health-related quality of life |
| IPAQ | International Physical Activity Questionnaire |
| MBI | mindfulness-based intervention |
| MBSR | mindfulness-based stress reduction |
| NSES | Nutrition Self-Efficacy Scale |
| OSSS-3 | Oslo Social Support 3-item scale |
| PHQ-8 | Patient Health Questionnaire 8-item scale |
| PSES | Physical Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale |
| PSS-10 | Perceived Stress 10-item |
| SEFAC | the Social Engagement Framework for Addressing the Chronic-disease-challenge |
| SEMCD-6 | Self-Efficacy for Managing Chronic Diseases 6-item scale |
| SD | standard deviation |
| SF-12 | Short-Form 12-item health survey |
| SMAQ | Simplified Medication Adherence Questionnaire |
| T2DM | type 2 diabetes |
| VAS | visual analogue scale |