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. 2022 Oct 14;12(10):1602. doi: 10.3390/life12101602

Table 1.

EOs reported with alpha-phellandrene among the first three components.

Country Species Part Extract Alpha-Phellandrene (%) Ref.
Alabama Curcuma longa Rhizomes HD 11.8 [12]
Algeria Pituranthos scoparius Stems HD 7.1 [13]
Argentina Eucalyptus tereticornis Seeds HD 9.4 [14]
Australia Eucalyptus calcicola Leaves VD 11.0 [15]
Australia Eucalyptus incerata Leaves VD 6.3 [16]
Brazil Aniba rosiodora Aerial parts HD 22.8 [17]
Brazil Lantana camara Aerial parts HD 16.4 [18]
Brazil Piper diltatum Leaves HD 22.5 [19]
Bulgaria Anethum graveolens Aerial parts HD 22.7 [20]
Canada Canarium ovatum Resin HD 64.9 [21]
Colombia Lippia origanoides Aerial parts HD 13.0 [22]
Ecuador Gynoxys miniphylla Leaves SD 16.6 [23]
France Limbarda crithmoides Aerial parts HD 11.9 [24]
Germany Anethum graveolens Aerial parts SD 32.3 [25]
India Altingia excelsa Leaves HD 15.9 [26]
India Angelica glauca Aerial parts HD 13.5 [27]
India Anethum graveolens Aerial parts HD 19.1 [28]
India Callistemon lanceolatus Leaves HD 5.8 [29]
India Cinnamomum zeylanicum Leaves HD 6.2 [30]
India Curcuma longa Leaves HD 24.4 [31]
India Eucalyptus camaldulensis Aerial parts HD 27.5 [32]
India Hyptis suaveolens Leaves HD 22.8 [33]
Iran Anethum graveolens Aerial parts HD 30.2 [34]
Iran Anethum graveolens Aerial parts HD 32.0 [35]
Italy Elaeoselinum ascelpium Flowers HD 42.5 [36]
Italy Elaeoselinum ascelpium Leaves HD 11.0 [36]
Italy Foeniculum vulgare Aerial parts SD 82.1 [37]
Italy Foeniculum vulgare Stems HD 36.9 [38]
Italy Ridolfia segetum Flowers HD 19.4 [39]
Italy Ridolfia segetum Stems HD 12.9 [39]
Japan Petasites japonicus Flower stems HD 11.0 [40]
Morocco Schinus molle Aerial parts HD 9.6 [41]
Nigeria Monodora myristica Seeds n.r. 53.0 [42]
Portugal Eucalyptus globulus Fruits SD 17.2 [43]
Portugal Lavandula pinnata Flowers SD 15.9 [44]
Spain Anethum graveolens Aerial parts HD 70.2 [45]
Spain Sideritis hirsute Aerial parts SD 9.2 [46]
Tasmania Anethum graveolens Aerial parts n.r. 49.1 [47]
Tunisia Citharexylum spinosum Roots HD 30.8 [48]
Tunisia Schinus mole Fruits HD 35.9 [49]
Tunisia Schinus molle Fruits SD 46.5 [50]
Tunisia Schinus mole Leaves SD 35.7 [51]
Tunisia Schinus terebinthifolius Fruits SD 34.4 [50]
Tunisia Schinus terebintifolius Fruits SD 44.3 [51]
Turkey Echinophora tenuifolia Aerial parts SD 51.0 [52]
Turkey Foeniculum vulgare Flowers HD 5.8 [53]
Uzbekistan Heracleum lehmannianum Aerial parts HD 10.5 [54]
Venezuela Espeletia schultzii Leaves HD 52.4 [55]

HD: hydro-distillation; SD: steam-distillation; VD: vacuum-distillation; n.r.: not reported.