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. 2022 Nov 30;20(4):725–736. doi: 10.9758/cpn.2022.20.4.725

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Copyright© 2022, Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Fig. 2 — (A) Sociability, (B) sociability index, (C) social preference, and (D) social preference index on Three-Chamber Sociability and Social Novelty Test apparatus. (A) Stranger: ^aF_{1, 42} = 106.277; ^bF_{2, 42} = 31.543; Empty: ^aF_{1, 42} = 228.979; ^bF_{2, 42} = 68.632. (B) Sociability index: ^aF_{1, 42} = 502.727; ^bF_{2, 42} = 131.026. (C) Familiar: ^aF_{1, 42} = 502.086; ^bF_{2, 42} = 60.493; Novel: ^aF_{1, 42} = 1,477.037; ^bF_{2, 42} = 421.444. (D) Social preference index: ^aF_{1, 42} = 2,585.419; ^bF_{2, 42} = 444.524.

Pre-VPA, prenatal valproic acid; D1, dose 1; D2, dose 2; Nimo, nimodipine.

Results are mean ± standard deviation, two-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni’s post-test. ^app < 0.05 vs. control rats, ^bpp < 0.05 vs. Pre-VPA treated rats.