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. 2022 Aug 1;81(11):1576–1584. doi: 10.1136/ard-2022-222658

Table 3.

Adverse events (AE) by body system and treatment

Body system preferred term severity Pioglitazone (N=77) Placebo (N=77)
n (%) n (%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders 5 (6.5) 1 (1.3)
Cardiac disorders 4 (5.2) 1 (1.3)
Eye disorders 1 (1.3) 3 (3.9)
Gastrointestinal disorders 15 (19.5) 14 (18.2)
General disorders 8 (10.4) 5 (6.5)
Immune system disorders 0 (0.0) 1 (1.3)
Infections and infestations 15 (19.5) 27 (35.1)
Injury poisoning and procedural complications 0 (0.0) 1 (1.3)
Investigations* 15 (19.5) 7 (9.1)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders 4 (5.2) 1 (1.3)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders 4 (5.2) 4 (5.2)
Nervous system disorders 16 (20.8) 12 (15.6)
Psychiatric disorders 2 (2.6) 2 (2.6)
Renal and urinary disorders 5 (6.5) 2 (2.6)
Reproductive system and breast disorders 0 (0.0) 2 (2.6)
Respiratory thoracic and mediastinal disorders 6 (7.8) 9 (11.7)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders 3 (3.9) 2 (2.6)
Surgical and medical procedures 1 (1.3) 0 (0.0)
Vascular disorders 1 (1.3) 2 (2.6)

n=number of subjects who had specific AE at least once; % of total number of subjects.

A total of 13 SAE were observed in 10 subjects. Eight SAEs while on placebo and five while on pioglitazone. All SAEs were followed until resolved.

*Abnormal lab values.

SAE, serous adverse event.