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. 2022 Oct 11;12(10):962. doi: 10.3390/metabo12100962

Table 1.

General overview on the three species studied.

Botanic Name Lavandula angustifolia Mill. Salvia officinalis L. Ocimum basilicum L.
Common name lavender sage basil
Origin/native range
of the species
mountainous regions of the Mediterranean [19] Middle East and Mediterranean [20] tropical regions of the Old World [21,22]
Structures containing/
accumulating EO
capitate and peltate trichomes [23] capitate, peltate trichomes [24,25] and ambrate resinous droplets [25] capitate and peltate trichomes [26]
Location of highest abundance in EO storage structures flower calyx [8,23,27] both sides of the leaf [17,25] abaxial leaf surface [28]
Harvested plant part and
optimal time for EO extraction
inflorescence/upper plant part
at full flowering stage [23,27] after midday [29]
leaves and shoots at full flowering, in the evening [30] herbs at bud flowering stage [31]