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. 2022 Oct 27;53(11):14493–14514. doi: 10.1007/s10489-022-04254-0

Table 2.

The perplexity of different topic numbers

Number of topics Paris Amsterdam Lisbon
3 856.12 743.62 589.53
4 855.84 740.69 585.98
5 850.39 743.93 589.90
6 856.33 746.75 586.72
7 860.11 749.42 588.85
8 858.67 751.77 595.80

The lower the perplexity, the higher the LDA model prediction accuracy