Table 5.

List of XAI studies with tabular data performing clinical validation of explanations

References	# Cit.	Application	Input Data	AI model(s)	XAI method(s)	Dataset(s)
Beebe-Wang et al. (2021)	7	Imminent dementia diagnosis	EHR	XGBoost	SHAP	ROSMAP dataset Bennett et al. (2012)
Sha et al. (2021)	4	AD diagnosis	Plasma metabolite concentrations	Evolutionary algorithms	LGP	AD metabolomic dataset Wang et al. (2014)
Kim et al. (2021)	3	END detection in stroke patients	EHR	LightGBM	SHAP	K-Attention dataset Jung et al. (2019)
Rashed-Al-Mahfuz et al. (2021)	6	CKD diagnosis	EHR	RF, GBDT, XGBoost	SHAP	UCI CKD dataset Rubini and Eswaran (2015)
Pang et al. (2019)	10	Early childhood obesity prediction	EHR	XGBoost	SHAP	Retrospective study
Zeng et al. (2021)	5	Post-operative complication risk prediction	EHR	XGBoost	SHAP	Retrospective study
Zhang et al. (2021)	10	post-LT AKI prediction	EHR	RF	SHAP	Retrospective study
Lu et al. (2020)	5	COVID-19 diagnosis and prognosis	EHR	GBDT, RF	SHAP	Retrospective study
Gupta et al. (2021)	1	COVID-19 recovered subject detection	HR/HRV features	XGBoost	SHAP	Retrospective study
Pal and Sankarasubbu (2021)	50	COVID-19 diagnosis	Cough sounds, symptoms metadata	TabNet, DNN	Attention	Pilot study
Dissanayake et al. (2020)	18	Heart anomaly detection	PCG features	stacked LSTM-CNN-MLP network	SHAP, occlusion maps	PhysioNet DB Goldberger et al. (2000)