ABC	ATP-binding cassette	Kbp	Kilo base pair(s)
AIDS	Acquired immune deficiency syndrome	KSHV	Kaposi’s sarcoma herpes virus
AIE	Aggregation induced emission	LANA	Latent associated nuclear antigen
AMR	Antimicrobial resistance	MAPK	Mitogen-activated protein kinase
ATM	Ataxia-telangiectasia mutated	MCV	Merkel cell polymavirus
ATP	Adenosine triphosphate	MDR	Multiple drug resistance
ATR	Ataxia-telangiectasia Rad3	MOF	Metal organic framework
ART	Antiretroviral treatment	MnO2	Manganese oxide
CD	Carbon dots	mTOR	Mechanistic target of rapamycin
CHK	Checkpoint kinase	NF-kB	Nuclear factor kB
DAMPs	Damage associated molecular patterns	NIR	Near infrared
DNA	Deoxyribonucleic acid	NPs	Nanoparticles
EBV	Epstein–Barr Virus	1O2	Singlet oxygen
EPR	Enhanced permeability retention	OPE	One photon emission
FG	Fluorescence-guided	PDD	Photodynamic diagnosis
GBM	Glioblastoma	PDI	Photodynamic inactivation
HBV	Hepatitis B virus	PDT	Photodynamic therapy
HCV	Hepatitis C virus	PI3K	Phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase
HHV	Human herpes virus	PSs	Photosensitizers
HIV	Human immune virus	RNA	Ribonucleic acid
Hp	Hematoporphyrin	ROS	Reactive oxygen species
HpD	Hematoporphyrin derivatives	SARS	Severe acute respiratory syndrome
HTLV	Human T-lymphotropic virus	S0/S1	Ground state/excited state
H2O2	Hydrogen peroxide	T-ALL	T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
IC	Internal conversion	TPE	Two photon emission
ICD	Immunogenic cell death	TME	Tumor microenvironment
ISC	Intersystem crossing	T1	Excited triplet state