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. 2022 Oct 19;14(20):4378. doi: 10.3390/nu14204378

Table 2.

Logistic regression model for inflammatory diet and breakfast on obesity.

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
β P OR [95%CI] β P OR [95%CI] β P OR [95%CI]
Dietary inflammation
Anti-inflammatory diet Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
Pro-inflammatory diet 0.27 <0.001 1.31 [1.20, 1.43] 0.21 <0.001 1.23 [1.13, 1.35] 0.32 <0.001 1.38 [1.22, 1.55]
Reported breakfast
Reported breakfast in both recalls Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
Reported breakfast in one recall 0.09 0.089 1.09 [0.99, 1.21] 0.14 0.006 1.15 [1.04, 1.27] 0.17 0.002 1.18 [1.07, 1.31]
Reported breakfast in no recalls 0.26 0.003 1.30 [1.10, 1.53] 0.35 <0.001 1.42 [1.19, 1.69] 0.39 <0.001 1.47 [1.24, 1.75]

Model 1 = Inflammatory diet + Reporting breakfast. Model 2 = Model 1 + Sex + Age + Race + Education status + Marital status + Income status. Model 3 = Model 2+ Smoking status + Physical activity + Diabetes + Energy intake.