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. 2022 Oct 12;14(20):4273. doi: 10.3390/polym14204273

Table 4.

Summary of the functionalization of cotton fabrics treated with ZnONPs.

Nanomaterials NPs Size Synthesis Method Application Method Functionality Ref
Year
ZnONPs n.a (Biological method)
secreted proteins by the isolated fungus
Aspergillus terreus AF-1
Pad-dry-cure Antibacterial and UV protection [73]
2018
ZnONPs <100 nm In situ sono-chemical Coating Antibacterial [74]
2018
ZnONPs n.a Solochemical Immersion, drying Antibacterial [75]
2018
ZnONPs n.a Chemical method Dip coating Antibacterial and Antifungal [76]
2020
ZnONPs n.a Wet chemical Pad-dry-cure Antibacterial [77]
2020
ZnONPs n.a - Spin coating & Pad-dry-cure Antibacterial [78]
2020
ZnONPs 26 nm liquid precipitation Dip and curing Antibacterial, antifungal and UV protection [79]
2020
ZnONPs 70 (±5) nm Wet chemical Mechanical thermo-fixation
(Pad-dry-cure)
Antibacterial and UV protection [80]
2021
ZnONPs n.a Sonosynthesis Coating Antibacterial [81]
2021