Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2022 Oct 14;14(20):4306. doi: 10.3390/nu14204306

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2022 by the authors.

Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

PMC Copyright notice

Percentage change in the expression of GPR41, GPR43, and olfr78 mRNA in the PVN of ND (open circles) or HFD (filled circles) offspring at the age of 3, 6, and 12 weeks or at 12 weeks after additional oral supplementation of FOS (4 g/kg/day, probiotic), L. gasseri (3 × 10⁶ CFU/mL/day, probiotic) or FOS+L. gasseri (synbiotic) was initiated at the age of 6 weeks. Data are presented as mean ± SD, n = 6 in each group. * p < 0.05 vs. ND group, and ^# p < 0.05 vs. HFD group in the post hoc Tukey’s multiple-range test.