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. 2022 Sep 22;14(10):2016. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14102016

Table 2.

General composition of BFs.

BF Biomass Organized communities of pathogens Sessile cells Cells attached to surfaces forming highly coordinated microcolonies, communicating by the QS system, and lacking motility
Persistent cells Small subpopulation of microorganisms reversibly transformed into slowly growing cells
Dormant cells
Extracellular polymeric substances (EPSs) Enzymatic proteins Polypeptides
Polysaccharides Cellulose
Polyglucosamine (PGA) Anexopolysaccharides
Extracellular DNA (eDNA)
Cationic and anionic
glycoproteins
Cationic and anionic
glycolipids
Allow real
communication
between bacteria
Stabilize the 3-D
structure of BF