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. 2022 Oct 27;17(10):e0275718. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0275718

Table 2. Geometric means of anti–SARS-CoV-2 serum antibody titers and ratios post-vaccination and post-infection by isotype among participants (N = 11) in a nursing home cohort—Georgia, October 2020‒April 2021*,.

Time period (days) Post-infection Post-vaccination Ratio post-vaccination to post-infection
No. specimens tested Geometric mean No. specimens tested Geometric mean
Pan-Ig
0–14 5 647.9 9 10181.0 15.7
15–30 7 2039.4 8 290111.6 142.3
31–60 9 4432.9 9 79175.1 17.9
61–90 3 4438.9 4 44136.9 9.9
IgG
0–14 5 885.0 9 11879.3 13.4
15–30 7 4295.0 8 537275.5 125.1
31–60 9 10156.4 9 2036648.2 200.5
61–90 3 6789.3 4 105524.0 15.5
IgA
0–14 4 198.9 3 397.6 2.0
15–30 7 442.2 8 1663.5 3.8
31–60 7 390.5 9 1734.4 4.4
61–90 2 419.3 4 672.2 1.6
IgM
0–14 4 324.1 3 1026.2 3.2
15–30 5 536.9 2 400.5 0.7
31–60 5 702.2 3 525.1 0.7
61–90 2 260.0 0

* The post-infection period was defined as the time from SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis (by BinaxNOW COVID-19 Ag Cards and/or real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction) to receipt of first Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine dose. The post-vaccination period was defined as the time after receipt of first vaccine dose to the end of the evaluation period.

Individuals with serum antibody titers below the seroconversion threshold (defined as a signal threshold >1 at the 1:100 dilution for any isotype) were not included in geometric mean and ratio calculations. Geometric means of IgM titers and ratios were not calculated during 61–90 days because all post-vaccination titers were below the limit of detection. Participant G was not included in the post-infection analyses because they did not provide blood specimens during this time period. Participant C was not included in the post-vaccination analyses due to vaccination refusal. This participant’s titers ranged from 2437–16977 for Pan-Ig, 4919–7045 for IgG, and 267–710 for IgA during the 90–150 days post-infection; their IgM titers were below the limit of detection during this time period.