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. 2022 Oct 6;52(11):1264–1275. doi: 10.1111/cea.14223

TABLE 1.

Influence of maternal and grandmaternal smoking during pregnancy on early childhood wheeze

Odds ratio; 95% CI
No maternal or grandmaternal smoking Reference
Only maternal smoking 0.9, CI: 0.4–2.3
Only grandmaternal smoking 0.9, CI: 0.3–2.4
Maternal and grandmaternal smoking 2.6, CI: 0.9–7.1

Note: Data from the Isle of Wight 3rd Generation cohort.