Table 5.

Descriptive statistics and reliability coefficients.

	Student				Community				r (test–retest)
	M	SD	α	ω	M	SD	α	ω
Extraversion	2.98	0.72	0.89	0.90	2.72	0.68	0.87	0.88	0.89
Sociability	3.22	0.91	0.86	0.86	2.82	0.89	0.82	0.82	0.85
Assertiveness	2.63	0.78	0.74	0.76	2.52	0.78	0.71	0.72	0.84
Energy level	3.10	0.78	0.73	0.73	2.82	0.69	0.65	0.68	0.78
Agreeableness	3.31	0.48	0.74	0.74	3.26	0.50	0.79	0.79	0.85
Compassion	3.38	0.62	0.59	0.60	3.26	0.63	0.63	0.65	0.72
Respectfulness	3.55	0.57	0.51	0.47	3.52	0.64	0.62	0.62	0.72
Trust	2.98	0.66	0.58	0.58	3.00	0.56	0.53	0.54	0.78
Conscientiousness	2.77	0.58	0.82	0.82	3.18	0.58	0.84	0.83	0.85
Organization	2.85	0.79	0.73	0.74	3.26	0.70	0.67	0.68	0.74
Productiveness	2.73	0.70	0.65	0.66	3.20	0.71	0.67	0.65	0.76
Responsibility	2.72	0.64	0.63	0.64	3.07	0.64	0.62	0.62	0.74
Negative emotionality	3.13	0.73	0.89	0.89	3.06	0.69	0.89	0.89	0.90
Anxiety	3.33	0.83	0.77	0.78	3.24	0.81	0.76	0.77	0.80
Depression	3.14	0.81	0.71	0.73	3.04	0.78	0.73	0.75	0.83
Emotional volatility	2.92	0.87	0.81	0.82	2.89	0.79	0.80	0.80	0.85
Open-mindedness	3.28	0.60	0.81	0.81	3.08	0.57	0.80	0.81	0.85
Intellectual curiosity	3.50	0.66	0.59	0.59	3.21	0.58	0.43	0.43	0.80
Aesthetic sensitivity	3.29	0.96	0.82	0.83	2.99	0.89	0.82	0.83	0.88
Creative imagination	3.03	0.71	0.69	0.72	3.03	0.74	0.75	0.77	0.80

The term between the test and retest was three weeks. The participants in the student and community sample included 487 and 500 Japanese adults, respectively. The test-retest analysis samples were 171 university students in Tokyo.